Fruit
Pathology Staff
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Dr.
Janna Beckerman
Assistant
Professor of Plant Pathology
Purdue University
Botany and Plant Pathology, Lilly Hall
915 West State Street
West Lafayette, IN 47907-2054
Office:
LILY 1-321
Phone: (765) 494-4628
FAX: (765) 494-0363
E-mail:
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Program Description:
The goal
of our research is to develop environmentally sound disease management
strategies that are economically feasible for Indiana growers producing
apples. To do so, we are developing two web-based programs: 1) a program
to assist growers in developing effective fungicide rotations and 2)
a forecasting tool for the major diseases that infect apples. Our research
effort is directly tied to our extension work, and focuses on the identification
and management of fungicide resistance. To that end, we are currently
surveying Indiana orchards to evaluate the incidence of fungicide resistance
in Venturia inaequalis, the fungus that causes apple scab,
and Glomerella cingulata, the causal agent of bitter rot.
An effective fungicide rotation, coupled with good forecasting tools
reduces chemical inputs, and minimizes the likelihood of fungicide
resistance developing.
| Apple
scab is one of the most serious diseases of apple and ornamental
flowering crabapple, and affects both leaves and fruit. In commercial
apple production, foliar infection by the apple scab pathogen results
in defoliation that leads to a loss of apple quality, and impacts
winter-hardiness. Fruit infections result in blemished and deformed
fruit that cannot be sold. In commercial apple production, this
disease is primarily managed through the use of fungicides. However,
fungicide resistance is an emerging problem. We are currently surveying
the Venturia inaequalis population for the presence of
fungicide resistance. |
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Recent
restrictions in fungicide registrations have resulted in the development
of management issues for diseases that were previously minor problems.
Bitter rot is a common orchard disease, but has been increasing
in incidence and severity across the Midwest due to changes in
pesticide labeling. We are currently collecting isolates from Indiana
orchards to determine if fungicide resistance, or changes in fungicide
use has resulted in the increase of this problem. |
Additional
research involves fungicide trials for control of Phytophthora collar
rot in commercial apples, an organic fungicide study, and the efficacy
of fungicides registered for home fruit production.
Fruit
Pathology Extension Publications
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